Microbial Leaching of Uranium from Low Grade Ore and Waste Sample of Northern Part of Gabal Gatter, Egypt Using Penicillium Purpurogenium and Pseudomonas fluorescens SHA 281
Abstract
Uranium (U) is one of the strategic elements and essential for many applications as a fuel in nuclear power plants and nuclear weapons. Microbiological leaching has been used as an alternative approach to conventional hydrometallurgical methods of uranium's recovery from low grade ores and waste samples Penicillium purpurogenium and Pseudomonas fluorescens SHA 281 were exhibited a good potential in generating varieties of organic acids effective for bioleaching uranium. Efficiency of bioleaching was studied by varying parameters like pulp density and incubation period. Indeed, it was observed that the highest percentages of bioleached uranium from the tested samples directly by Penicillium purpurogenium were found to be 72.49, 55.60 % at a pulp density 300 gm/L after 9 days of incubation at 30 oC and 57.47, 60.06 % by P. fluorescens SHA 281 after 8 days of incubation at 35 o C using shaking incubator at 175 rpm from (T-2)80 and waste sample (W1), respectively.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Amiri, F.; Yaghmaei, S. and Mousavi, S.M. (2010): Bioleaching of tungsten-rich spent hydrocracking using Penicillium simplicissimum. Bioresour. Technol., 102: 1567-1573.
Anjum, F.;Bukhari, S.H.; Shahid, M.; Akcil, A.; Tahir, A.; Jaafar, H.Z.E.; Zia-Ul-Haq, M. and Samota, I. (2015): Bio-mechanical leaching of uranium from low grade black shale. Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, 14(12): 2939-2946
Aung, K.M.M. and Ting, Y.P. (2005): Bioleaching of spent fluid catalytic cracking catalyst using Aspergillus niger. J. Biotechnol., 116: 159-170.
Desouky OA, El-Mougith AA, Hassanien WA, Awadalla GS, Hussien SS (2011) Extraction of some strategic elements from thorium-uranium concentrate using bioproducts of Aspergillus ficuum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Arab J Chem. doi:10.1016/ j.arabjc.2011.08.010.
Desouky, O.A. (1998): Solvent extraction mechanism study on uranium (VI) and thorium (IV) from sulfuric acid solution and its technological application; M.Sc. thesis, Zagazig Univ.
Eskandarian M, Karimi A, Shabgard M (2013) Studies on enzymatic iomachining of copper by glucose oxidase. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 44:331–335
Holt, J. G.; Krieg, N.R.; Sneath, P.H.A.; Staley, J.T. and Williams, S.T. (1994): In: Bergy's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology. Eds., 9th . Williams and wilkins, Baltimores, USA.
Hussien, S.S.; Desouky, O. A.; Abdel-Haliem, M. A. and El-Mougith, A.A. (2013): Uranium (VI) Complexation with Siderophores-pyoverdine Produced by Pseudomonas Fluorescens SHA 281 International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering Volume 3 Issue 4, pp.95-102.
Ilyas S, Sarwar S, Bhatti HN (2012) Effect of organic acids produced by Penicillium notatum on the extraction of metals ions from Brown Shale. J Chem Soc Pakistan 34:1040–1047
Johnson, A.B.; Okibe, N.; Wakeman, K. and Yajie, L. (2008): Effect of temperature on the bioleaching of chalcopyrite concentrates containing different concentrations of silver. Hydrometal., 94: 42-47.
Johnson, D.B. (2006): Biohydrometallurgy and the environment: intimate and important interplay. Hydrometal., 83: 153-166.
Kalinowski, E.B.*; Oskarssona, A.; Albinssonb, Y.; Arlingera, J.; O¨ degaard-Jensenb, A.; Andlidc, T. and Pedersena, K. (2004): Microbial leaching of uranium and other trace elements from shale mine tailings at Ranstad. Geoderm, 122 : 177–194.
Karimi A, Aghbolaghy M, Khataee A, Bargh S (2012) Use of enzymatic bio- nton as a new approach in decolorization of malachite green. Sci World J 2012:1–6
Lodder, J. and kreger-van Rij, N.J.W. (1967): The yeasts. A Taxonomic study, 1st Ed. North Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam.
Marczenko, Z. (1976): Spectrophotometric Determination of Elements, John Wiley and Sons, New York .
Mishra, D.; Kim, D.J.; Ahn, J.G. and Lee, J.C. (2004): Bacterial leaching of metals from sulphide minerals and industrial wastes. Kigam Bull., 9: 48-57.
Moubasher, A. (1993): Soil fungi in Qatar and other arab countries. Published by the center for scientific and applied research, Univ. of Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
Oujezdsky, K.B., Grove, S.N., and Szaniszlo, P.J. (1972): Morphological and structural changes during the yeast-to-mold conversion of Phialophora dermatitidis.. J. Bacteriol., 113: 468-477.
Rawlings, D.E. (2004): Microbially assisted dissolution of minerals and its use in the mining industry. Pure Appl. Chem., 76: 847-859.
Ruijter, G.J.G.; Kubicek, C.P. and Visser, J. (2002): Production of organic acids by fungi, in: Osiewacz, H.D. (Eds.), The mycota: A comprehensive treatise on fungi as experimental systems for basic and applied research. Ind. Appl. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Saqib, M.; Claire, S.J.; David, L.P.; Keith, A.M.; Ping, L. and Karen, S.G. (2013): Fungi out compete bacteria under increased uranium concentration in culture media. J. Environ. Radioact. 120:39–44.
Szolucha, M.M. and Chmielewski, A. G. (2016): A comparison of uranium recovery from low-grade ore by bioleaching and acid leaching. Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process.53(1); 136-149.
Vays, P. and Gulati , A. (2009): Organic acid production in vitro and plant growth promotion in maize under controlled environment by phosphate-solubilizing fluorescent Pseudomonas. BMC Microbiol., 9: 174-188.
Wang, Q.; Yang, J.; Wang, Q.i. and Wu, T. (2009): Effects of water-washing pretreatment on bioleaching of heavy metals from municipal solid waste incinerator fly ash. J. of Hazard. mater., 162: 812-818.
Wu, Y.H. and Ting, P.Y. (2006): Metal extraction from municipal solid waste (MSW) incinerator fly ash-Chemical leaching and fungal bioleaching. Enz. & Microbiol. Technol., 38: 839-847.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Journal of Progressive Research in Biology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2014 Journal of Progressive Research in Biology. All rights reserved.
ISSN: 2454-1672.
For any help/support contact us at editorial@scitecresearch.com.