Dust-ion-acoustic shock waves in a five component dusty plasma with positive and negative ions

G Mandal, S Sultana, A A Mamun

Abstract


The properties of dust-ion-acoustic (DIA) shock waves in a multi-ion dusty plasma containing Maxwellian distributed electrons, inertial positive and negative ions, immobile positively and negatively charged dust particles have been investigated. The standard reductive perturbation method is employed to derive the Burgers equation, which admits shock waves solution. It is observed that the DIA shock structures associated with positive and negative potential shock are formed depending on the plasma parameters (e.g. number densities ratio of electron-to-positive ion, negative ion-topositive ion, negative dust-to-positive ion, etc.) in such a five component multi-ion dusty plasma. The critical value, above (below) which positive (negative) polarity shock waves are formed, is analysed numerically. The relevance of our results to defferent interstellar space plasma situations are discussed.

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